Primer problems

Get or give advice on equipment, reloading and other technical issues.

Moderator: Mod

Barry T
Posts: 103
Joined: Mon Aug 20, 2007 9:25 pm
Location: BUNDABERG

Primer problems

Post by Barry T »

Hello :D f class shooters, i have been using cci large rifle primers in my lapua cases.they are very hard to push in by the lee hand tool and by my lyman press.when i do get them seated and go to the range one or two do not firer or have to be hit twice,no good when shooting comp. but also when using rem 91/2 large primers wont fit lapua cases,but rem will go into rem cases easly, but shoot larger groups with the same loads. cci shoot tighter groups with the same loads :? . i diffently need help here. any :idea: i was told to try cci m large primers for my 308 rifle.

here is my loads i use.
155 nosler hpbt , in a lapua case , 45.5 of ar2208 powder,o.a.l 73.0mm.
168 sierra hpbt, in a lapua case , 43.0 of ar2208 powder,o.a.l 73.0mm.
they both shoot 5 shoots 1/2 in groups at 100 metres, but the primers let me down ,help

from barry t
Simon C
Posts: 422
Joined: Wed Jun 22, 2005 9:43 pm
Location: Adelaide
Has thanked: 1 time

Post by Simon C »

Gday Barry,

I had a similar phenomenon with a batch of federal 210's in lapua cases. I use them in my older batches of cases whose pockets are a little larger now.

I think Rem primers are softer which is why you found they went in a little easier.

In the end, I found that the fed primers were a little oversize in that problem batch (I bought 1000 :shock: )....I got 100 from another batch and they were fine. Once I knew those were ok, I bought 1000 of them.

Uniforming your pockets with the sinclair pocket uniformer also helps a little.
"Aim small, miss small"

Simon
ned kelly
Posts: 642
Joined: Wed Jul 06, 2005 10:01 am
Location: Woodend, Victoria
Has thanked: 30 times
Been thanked: 34 times

Post by ned kelly »

G'day All,
just to clarify Simon C's post, as I understand it, primer pocket uniforming tools do not enlarge the diameter of the priming pocket; only unify the depth of the pocket.

K&M brand uniformers of can be adjusted for depth of cut if required but it does come preset from the factory for SAAMI spec's.

However, I do not recommend this unless you are very technically saavy as you are weakening the web between the pocket and powder section of the case. This if overdone would be dangerous in my opinion. :shock: :shock: :shock: :shock:

hope this helps

Cheerio Ned
Simon C
Posts: 422
Joined: Wed Jun 22, 2005 9:43 pm
Location: Adelaide
Has thanked: 1 time

Post by Simon C »

Yes, that is right. I have not had any experience with the K&M tool so I cannot comment on its use.

The Sinclair tool is not adjustable and uniforms to SAAMI spec depth. It only skims the floor of the pocket and takes out the small meniscus where the floor meets the wall....very little material is removed. I have not experienced any issues with uniformed cases failing at all. I have one batch of 308win Lapua that have 12 firings with no sign of excessively loose pockets and I have never had a case head separation or primer fail. Again this is my experience.

The other advantage is that u can use the tool to clean the pockets after firing. One turn and the residue is gone leaving a clean pocket.

As per most things with reloading, if u know what you are doing and have the ability to measure and recognise potential problems, u wont have a problem....the technical side of reloading is certainly just as much fun as the shooting as far as I'm concerned
"Aim small, miss small"

Simon
ned kelly
Posts: 642
Joined: Wed Jul 06, 2005 10:01 am
Location: Woodend, Victoria
Has thanked: 30 times
Been thanked: 34 times

Post by ned kelly »

G'Day All,
another advantage of cleaning the pockets with the uniformer is if you load is a bit hot, you will start removing more brass as the web inside the pocket moves backwards under high pressure.

This ensures you have a uniform pocket each time, but you know you case life is probably not going to be as long as it would otherwise be with milder loads.

However in close tolerance chambers, this is hardly a problem as I've generally worn out barrels before brass. 20 x lapua 6ppc cases reloaded and fired 3500 rounds later, barrel and cases no good for competition but still good for varminting. :wink: :lol: :lol:

Besides brass is easier (and cheaper) to replace than barrels. If the brass fails or you have doubt new brass is the better and safer option.

Cheerio Ned
Cameron Mc
Posts: 1089
Joined: Tue Jun 28, 2005 10:55 am
Location: Darling Downs SE Qld
Been thanked: 1 time

Re: Primer problems

Post by Cameron Mc »

Barry T wrote:Hello :D f class shooters, i have been using cci large rifle primers in my lapua cases.they are very hard to push in by the lee hand tool from barry t[/b]



I had the same problem when I first started with 6br Lapua brass and CCI BR4 primers.

When preparing cases I chamfer the primer pocket with a deburring tool used after trimming the neck. Just chamfer the primer pocket mouth slightly. I found the primers are still firm to seat but but not as bad.

Hope this helps,
Cameron
jerryatric
Posts: 153
Joined: Fri Jan 19, 2007 8:39 pm
Location: wide bay area / queensland

cci primers in rifle problems

Post by jerryatric »

i think what barry wants to know is WHY DO CCI PRIMERS MISFIRE WHEN OTHER PRIMERS DONT ? . does anybody know if this is something to do with firing pin or some other problem with rifle . or are cci primers shallower than other primers maybe , or are they getting pushed in too far '. IS IT THE RIFLE OR PRIMERS ?
Barry T
Posts: 103
Joined: Mon Aug 20, 2007 9:25 pm
Location: BUNDABERG

Post by Barry T »

hello to you all, thats right jerryatric, you where there on the range today when this was happening with the cci primers,but another shooter told me to use cci 200m large primers, so i would like to know which way to go. should i try them or what .
its not nice when one or more dont bang and you look bloody stupit :oops: on the mat. my primer sockets are cleaned out after every shoot.the lapua cases are all old ones,but the cci and rem primers are still hard to push in.
rem primers fit nice in rem case,i have bought 14 x 100 of them, but my good loads with rem stuff is not good.
lapua with cci large shoot good the same loads when they go off .but bloody hard to seat.the primers are not seat too far in, they look level to me with a metal rule across primer and case. :? . from barry t
Simon C
Posts: 422
Joined: Wed Jun 22, 2005 9:43 pm
Location: Adelaide
Has thanked: 1 time

Post by Simon C »

Can I suggest that this could be related to the primer moving forward under impact with the firing pin?? That is, in pockets where they havent been seated all the way in. This being the case, pocket uniforming may solve the problem by giving u consistent depth.

The CCI's may be more on the hard side which means they resist seating into a tight pocket and don't make contact with the floor of the pocket. The REM primers are probably al little softer which allows the pin to activate them rather than swage them further into the pocket.

I also assume that your spring is in good condition and the bolt is free of crud etc internally allowing it unobstructed travel??

Its all speculation!
"Aim small, miss small"

Simon
Barry T
Posts: 103
Joined: Mon Aug 20, 2007 9:25 pm
Location: BUNDABERG

Post by Barry T »

hello :D cameron,i will give the chamfer ago and see, but i still think it is more than that,the lapua case are second hand so the primer sockets should be worn in by now :? . any way thanks for your reply. from barry t
Last edited by Barry T on Sun Nov 02, 2008 8:48 pm, edited 1 time in total.
Barry T
Posts: 103
Joined: Mon Aug 20, 2007 9:25 pm
Location: BUNDABERG

Post by Barry T »

hello :) simon c, should i soak my bolt in petrol to see if that is the case with the spring and firing pin,to see if there is any dirt in there :?: what do you think of that. please reply. from barry t
RAVEN
Posts: 1979
Joined: Sun Jun 19, 2005 9:37 pm
Location: Adelaide South Australia (CTV)
Has thanked: 97 times
Been thanked: 137 times

Post by RAVEN »

Some primer cups are softer if the Firing pin is not striking hard enough you can get misfires
Also if you uniform every time you reload the pocket can be deepened slightly and the pin will not protrude enough to detonate
Just some reasons
Chrs
RB
stu_bear2002
Posts: 186
Joined: Fri Jun 16, 2006 10:01 pm
Location: Bribie Island QLD
Has thanked: 3 times
Been thanked: 1 time

Post by stu_bear2002 »

G'day Barry,
I had a similar thing happening to me using winchester cases and CCI's (though i wasn't getting miss-fires) regarding the tightness felt when seating the cci's in your lapua cases.
I found that once i had reloaded them for the 3rd time that they were still quite firm but not real tight and stayed that way for another 15+ loadings before showing some minor cracks at the mouth so were instantly binned.
By the way i was using a mild load that was similar to yours in my rifle and FWIW i always wear latex gloves when handling primers or powder so that there is no chance of contamination.
I have been loading winchester cases with CCI's and ar2208 for the past 3 years without any other prob's.

Stuart
Stiller/holeshot .22LR
Bruno mod2(sleeved) .22LR
Rem7(sleeved) 6mmBR and 6mm Dasher
Stolle panda 6PPC
Winchester 101 12g
AlanF
Posts: 7532
Joined: Wed Jun 15, 2005 8:22 pm
Location: Maffra, Vic
Has thanked: 229 times
Been thanked: 936 times

Post by AlanF »

Barry,

I had some some misfires recently with tight primers - the reason was they were so tight I couldn't feel when the primer had seated and was pressing them further in until they became somewhat squashed, and too far from the firing pin. If your primers are seating deeper than flush sometimes, then you may be experiencing the same as I did - solution for me was simply to take more care when seating to feel when the primer bottoms (I use a RCBS hand priming tool).

Alan
Robert Chombart
Posts: 82
Joined: Thu Jun 26, 2008 8:03 pm
Location: Normandy, France
Been thanked: 3 times

Post by Robert Chombart »

AlanF wrote:Barry,

I had some some misfires recently with tight primers - the reason was they were so tight I couldn't feel when the primer had seated and was pressing them further in until they became somewhat squashed, and too far from the firing pin. If your primers are seating deeper than flush sometimes, then you may be experiencing the same as I did - solution for me was simply to take more care when seating to feel when the primer bottoms (I use a RCBS hand priming tool).

Alan


Good evening, all

'Uniforming' the pockets only deepen them, and probably over what is necessary for a normal setting. Simply removing the radius at bottom is most certainly sufficient to add depth to the pocket.

The primers heights are rather closely toletanced to match the best witht the various brands of cases whose pockets are also intended to match with the various brands of primers.
The anvil must bears against the pocket bottom, and the primer face must NOT be too deep in order to match with the firig pin protrusion, which in turn is set as to ensure ignition of a normally seated primer, which in turn..which in turn...which in turn......

My point is that any modification have consequences, and inconsequently made renders the results even worse.

As for seating depths, there is a small tolerance in the anvil searing. It is not the primer cup who needs to bear against the pocket bottom, it is that anvil, and this is usually best achieved (when every dimension is respected) when the primer bottom is about 0,05mm under the case rear.

If one observes closely a primer, it will be noticed that the anvil protrudes slightly (0,1 to 0,2mm) out of the cup. This is enough to care about the radius at pocket bottom, but still allowing the anvil to bear. If the radius is removed, the seating (up to 'feel) neds to bring the cup too deep, as the 'feel" is then when the case is too deep of the value of the radius. The anvil is then pushed too deep in the cup, the priming compound is crushed (first cause of misfires), and the primer is too deep from the case bottom.

If the primer is insufficiently seated, the anvil is not supported, and gives up on impact (second cause of misfires).

Over-seating, this is to say up to the primer cup bears against the pocket bottom tends to overseat the anvil, thus crushing the priming compound and disintegrating it. This is a common case with certain prmers, and the CCI are quite prone to this. But, when seated properly, they are excellent primers.

I thnk measurement are essential. I think I have somewhere the drawings dimensions of the primers height and pockets depths.

R.G.C
R.G.C.
Post Reply Previous topicNext topic