Time goes so quickly and I have been out of the game for a while and I suppose my mind is blurred by fullbore thinking when our actions were limited. I can remember when Kiwi's coming over here for work were exempted and were flogging us with the South African Musgrave in local Victorian shoots and we could not use them because they were not approved, although Bruce Heath who is dead brought them back by from SA, then one of the Nankervis's imported them in with approval before Barnards came on the scene. Madden gear was ahead of its time and certainly led the charge with stainless barrels in Australia. I am now making the transition to F Open while I am able because it is so interesting and open minded about the quest for accuracy over long range.
Yes nitriding has been around awhile but hopefully I drew attention to the non-galling harder qualities of the precisely fitting Barnards and the fact that they remove most of the pivoting nature from the bolt in the race which causes problems in most older actions and sporting rifles. Nitriding certainly handles those high pressures when we get around 60,000 psi and we can see why the No.4 was rated about 44,000 psi has been banned from competition except for traditional .303 shoots. Maybe those USA actions where quality has subsided in the target sports and as sporting rifles will take a bit of old fashioned know how to bring them up to scratch.
I didn't express that at all well earlier, and wasn't sure until Keith mentioned the process and what the hardness was. In producing so much material quickly in a blog can mean the post can be a bit rough around the edges and can overlap a bit. I am in a hurry while its on my mind and I suppose I focussed on concepts that were still transferable so connections could be made in the big picture. I'm trying to get down a lot before I lose it and you guys are right and that's why its good to have the cross fertilisation to sort it out.

I have the highest praise for the Barnard, and my wife has an action in the safe for the past 4-5 years and I have not lifted a spanner.
